Definition: Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs and conquered Mexico (1485-1547) Significance: Overthrowing of Moctezuma II led to an Axtec rebellion in which they took prisoners for sacrifice and forced the spanish to flee. 1604, Jose de Acosta, Natural and Moral History of … What does montezuma-ii mean? In 1519 Montezuma II was emperor of the Aztec people. Moctezuma II was the Aztec Emperor when Hernes Cortes led a Spaniard invasion of the Valley of Mexico. Today his name has a lot of spellings, including Montezuma and Motecuhzoma. A city, the county seat of Poweshiek County, Iowa. Montezuma II (also known as Moctezuma II) was trained as a priest and rose to become leader of the Aztecs in 1502. At the time, the Aztecs controlled most of what is now Mexico and Central America, their capital being at the great city of Tenotchitlan (Mexico City). Get the FREE one-click dictionary software for Windows or the iPhone/iPad and Android apps Noun: Moctezuma II. 1466 – June 1520), also known by a number of variant spellings including Montezuma, Moteuczoma, Motecuhzoma and referred to in full by early Nahuatl texts as Motecuhzoma Xocoyotzin and similar, was the ninth tlatoani or ruler of … Moctezuma II ruled over the empire of the Mexica, as they called themselves – it is pronounced Mesheeka, while the term Aztecs was introduced by later writers – from 1502. Emperor, title designating the sovereign of an empire, conferred originally on rulers of the Roman Empire and on various later European rulers, including the Holy Roman emperors, the Russian tsars, and Napoleon Bonaparte. Last Aztec emperor in Mexico (1502–1520). A Nahuatl (Aztec) given name, and the name of two Aztec emperors. Montezuma was born in Tenochtitlán, capital of the Aztec empire, and the present site of Mexico City. He is sometimes called Montezuma II to distinguish him from Montezuma I (ruled 1440–69), who carried on conquests around Tenochtitlán. by Mark Cartwright. Moctezuma II - Moctezuma II (c. 1466 – 29 June 1520), variant spellings include Montezuma, Moteuczoma, Motecuhzoma, Motēuczōmah, Muteczuma, and referred to in full by early Nahuatl texts as Motecuhzoma Xoco Moctezuma. … When Cortes came to Tenochtitlan, Moctezuma II treated him as a guest but eventually he was killed while Spanish forces were pitted against the city’s population. 17th century engraving of Montezuma II The biggest issue for Montezuma as a new king was what to do with such a large empire. Aztec emperor from 1502 to 1520, during which time the Spanish conquest of Mexico began. Get the FREE one-click dictionary software for Windows or the iPhone/iPad and Android apps Noun: Montezuma II. (1466–1520). Some e… Moctezuma II (c. 1466 – 29 June 1520), otherwise spelled as a number of variant spellings including Montezuma, Moteuczoma, Motecuhzoma and referred to in full by early Nahuatl texts as Motecuhzoma Xocoyotzin (Moctezuma the Young), was the ninth tlatoani … Moctezuma I (1398–1469), fifth Aztec emperor; Moctezuma II (c. 1460–1520), ninth Aztec emperor, killed during the Spanish conquest of Mexico, after he was captured by Conquistador Hernán Cortés Encyclopedia: Moctezuma II. Montezuma, or more correctly, Motecuhzoma II Xocoyotzin (aka Moctezuma) or 'Angry Like A Lord' was the last fully independent ruler of the Aztec empire before the civilization's collapse at the hands of the Spanish in the early 16th century CE. The last Aztec emperor in Mexico who was overthrown and killed by Hernando Cortes (1466-1520) - Montezuma II. The name Ilhuicamina means archer of the sky, or the one who shoots arrows at the sky. Moctezuma II Moctezuma II, otherwise spelled as a number of variant spellings including Montezuma, Moteuczoma, Motecuhzoma and referred to in full by early Nahuatl texts as Motecuhzoma Xocoyotzin, was the ninth tlatoani or ruler of Tenochtitlan, reigning from 1502 to 1520. Etymology: From Motēuczōma. See also: revenge. … Modern scholars sometimes call him Moctezuma II to differentiate him from the other emperor of the name, but in his time the number was not used. 3. What does montezuma mean? 4. Moctezuma II was the 9 th ruler of the Aztec Empire, whose unfortunate reign coincided with the arrival of the Spanish under the conquistador Hernan Cortez (Hernán Cortés). 1. Cortes and his man brought smallpox to the city of Tenochtitlan, killing many Aztec. Montezuma, or more correctly, Motecuhzoma II Xocoyotzin (aka Moctezuma) or 'Angry Like A Lord' was the last fully independent ruler of the Aztec empire before the civilization's collapse at … Aztec emperor from 1502 to 1520, during which time the Spanish conquest of Mexico began. Encyclopedia: Montezuma II. However, one depiction is in the Sid Meier's Civilization series. published on 10 October 2013. … The name signifies frowning and kingly anger. Definition. Definitions of Montezuma II. In this video game, Moctezuma is the leader of one the playable civilizations which are competing to have a successful empire. The colloquial term for any cases of traveler's diarrhea contracted by tourists visiting Mexico. Add Definition. Type of: emperor. The magnificent stone monument variously referred to as the Monument of Sacred War, the Teocalli of Sacred War, the Temple Stone or, more simply, the throne of Motecuhzoma II (), the Aztec king (tlatoani) who ruled at the time of the Spanish conquest, is covered with relief carvings of symbols, gods and Motecuhzoma himself. The last Aztec emperor in Mexico who was overthrown and killed by Hernando Cortes (1466-1520) - Moctezuma II. Write it here to share it with the entire community. (pronoun) A village in Ohio. Aztec emperor from 1440 to 1469. Usually refers to tourists traveling in Mexico (Montezuma II was the emperor of Mexico in the beginning of the 1500s) who lack immunity to bacteria that can be transferred via food and local drinking water.